Rats and Mice
The presence of rats and mice not only constitutes a nuisance, but also a serious threat to public health and urban hygiene. These rodents are vectors of dangerous diseases, capable of transmitting pathogens through their urine, feces and saliva. Furthermore, their tendency to gnaw can damage urban infrastructure and cables, which poses a risk to the safety of buildings and public services.
Faced with this challenge, pest control becomes essential, combining specific treatments such as deratization with preventive measures. Among the latter, correct waste management and community education on cleaning habits play a crucial role in minimizing its presence.
We will focus on three species in particular: the common mouse (Mus musculus), the sewer rat (Rattus norvegicus) and the field or black rat (Rattus rattus) and we will explore the dangers associated with these urban pests, as well as the best strategies. effective for its treatment and prevention, thus ensuring a safer and healthier environment for everyone.
eliminate rats and mice alicante - eliminate rats and mice
Dangers or risks of rats and mice in urban or country environments
Risks to public health and safety
The presence of rats and mice in urban or rural environments poses various risks:
- Disease Transmission: Rodents can carry serious diseases such as leptospirosis, salmonellosis and hantavirus, which can be transmitted to humans through their urine, feces and saliva. Property Damage: Rodents have the ability to damage structures, electrical cables, pipes and stored food, which can result in significant economic losses. Fire risk: Rodents can gnaw electrical cables, increasing the risk of short circuits and possible fires.
Impact on the ecosystem and agriculture
The proliferation of rats and mice in natural and agricultural environments can have serious consequences, including:
- Predation of birds and reptiles: Rats and mice can prey on eggs and hatchlings of birds and reptiles, endangering biodiversity. Destruction of crops: Rats and mice can damage agricultural crops, affecting food production and causing economic losses for the farmers.
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Tipos de roedores en España considerados como plagas
common mouse
Mus musculus
The common mouse is a small and adaptable species that is widely distributed in Spain. It is known for its rapid reproductive capacity and its ability to infiltrate human structures in search of shelter and food.
Mus musculus
- Size: Small, between 6 and 10 cm long (body) plus a tail similar in length. Color: They can vary, but are generally gray or brown. Diet: They are omnivores and feed on a wide variety of foods, including grains, seeds, fruits, insects and food waste. Reproduction: They have a high reproduction rate and can have several litters in a year, each with several individuals. Habitat: They adapt to various environments and can live both indoors and outdoors, building nests in protected areas.
Rattus norvegicus
- Size: Medium to large, between 20 and 30 cm long (body) plus a tail of similar size. Color: They are usually brown or gray. Diet: They are omnivores and consume a wide range of foods, including grains, fruits , meat and food waste.Reproduction: They have a high reproduction rate and can have several litters in a year, each with several individuals.Habitat: They adapt well to urban environments and are usually found in areas close to food sources and shelter, such as sewers, garbage cans, and buildings.
Rata de alcantarilla
Rattus norvegicus
The sewer rat is a larger and more aggressive species. It is commonly found in urban areas and easily adapts to different environments. Its ability to reproduce rapidly and its resistance to control methods make it a persistent pest.
Rat of camp
Rattus rattus
The field or black rat is found mainly in rural and agricultural areas. It is agile, climbs and feeds on a wide variety of foods. Its presence can affect agricultural production and represents a risk to public health.
Rattus rattus
- Size: Medium, between 16 and 24 cm long (body) plus a tail of similar or longer length. Color: They can vary, but are generally black or gray. Diet: They are omnivorous and feed on a wide variety of foods, including grains, fruits, seeds and food waste. Reproduction: They have a high reproduction rate and can have several litters in a year, each with several individuals. Habitat: They adapt well to rural and agricultural environments, but can also be found in urban areas. They build nests in protected areas, such as in vegetation or abandoned structures.
Professional treatments to eliminate rats and mice
Control and extermination methods
To control and exterminate rats and mice, it is essential to have professional treatments carried out by pest control experts. Some common methods include:
Inspección y evaluación
A pest control expert conducts a thorough inspection to identify the extent of the infestation and determine the appropriate approach
Traps and baits
Specific traps and baits are used to capture and eliminate rodents safely and effectively.
Tratamientos químicos
In more severe cases, chemical treatments can be applied to specific areas to control the rodent population.
Do you want to eliminate rats and mice from your home?
Contact us. We are experts in eliminating rats and mice.
More than 40 years of experience support us.
Frequently asked questions about rats and mice
Tips and home remedies for rats and mice
To prevent the presence of rats and mice, as well as to complement professional treatments, the following measures are recommended:
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Recuerda que, si tienes dudas o necesitas asistencia profesional, es recomendable contactar con una empresa de profesionales en la eliminación de ratas y ratones, como Higienisa. Estaremos preparados para brindarte asesoramiento y servicios especializados.
Our treatments to eliminate rats and mice
Deratization Service
Treatment to eliminate rats or mice with the newest techniques.
Treatment to eliminate rats and mice
Treatment to eliminate rats or mice in your home or apartment in Alicante. Treatments against rodents without a safety period.
